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Public speaking fills many with dread, perhaps with good
cause. On a couple of occasions, In previous lives, I have damaged my standing and
prospects with a bad presentation. You have probably heard horror stories too. On the
other hand, when else do you get a whole room full of people, to sit down for the sole
purpose of listening to you? It's rare to experience this level of attention one to one.
Most conversations consist of two people thinking about what they will say next, or
waiting for their turn to speak.
When you speak to an audience you have a unique
opportunity, to influence the thinking of a lot of people, all at once. Careers have been
built on the back of a single presentation. Get it right and you will be on your way to
better things. Few people are excellent public speakers. The kind of speakers who
captivate an audience and engage their imagination to communicate ideas, are in great
demand. Think about the presenters you have listened to during the last few months. How
many held your attention for the whole of their allotted time? Which ones caused you to
think differently or take action?
Many will have been competent presenters but did they
make a difference? Speaking with good annunciation and projection, without mannerisms or
distracting foibles, does not make speech interesting or memorable. Both speaker and
audience invest effort. If nothing is changed, was it worth the trouble? Gustav Kaser
wrote, "When you speak your speech should be better than your silence would have
been."
Sales managers are called upon to speak in public more often than sales people.
Customer meetings are normally relaxed seated events. If a presentation takes place it is
low key and interactive. Do the same needs apply? A sales person must still hold
attention, communicate ideas and influence thinking. Sales people use many of the same
skills that effective speakers employ to win an audience over.
Public speaking
skills can be developed. First it is a matter of commitment. I was
once advised that one should prepare for one hour for every minute you
expect to speak in public. Like you may have, I gasped with
incredulity when I heard this advice. Thirty hours preparation for
thirty minutes in front of an audience! Justifying this kind of
commitment is tough, but if you did, isn’t it likely that you would be
the best you could be?
I recently had an
opportunity to speak to audiences of two hundred or more, about presentation
skills. I had thirty minutes! As I am a professional trainer it was
important to me that it was well received. Ridicule would have been my
reward if it had been less than captivating. I have just added up my
preparation time. It totalled a little over twenty-eight hours.
Do we always need to
be so rigorous? It depends on how you want to be remembered.
There are many ways
to lighten the load. Effective presentations are re-used. I delivered the
thirty-minute presentation skills talk five times over the course of a week
and will continue to use parts of it in training courses. This helps make
the investment worthwhile. The better a presentation, the more people will
want to experience it. Depending on your role and your company's products or
services, you can anticipate the topics you may be called upon to speak
about. You can prepare what you need well in advance of likely speaking
opportunities. For instance, every sales person should be able to present on
how their company adds value to its customers businesses, at no notice.
Imagine yourself on
an informal customer visit to discuss progress with a supporter, who, upon
your arrival, announces that the directors would like you to make a small
presentation to them, on the merits of procuring your services, in fifteen
minutes time. Could you do an outstanding job in such circumstances? You
could cry off on the basis of being unprepared, but you may never get such
an opportunity again.
A good place
to start is with the question, 'who might your audience be?' Customers, prospects, peers,
subordinates, association or federation memberships - you will know the most likely
possibilities. Next ask yourself, 'what will interest them?' What can I convey that will
make their lives easier, more exciting or more secure? Perhaps you can address all three
areas of motivation. Keep the end in mind. Every presentation must have a purpose, even if
it is only to entertain. Pay great attention to the beginning and the ending, because
people remember the first and last ten minutes more clearly than the middle.
Presenting challenges peoples self-mastery, discipline,
creativity and courage. As you might imagine, accomplished presenters often succeed in
many other functions, where good communication is paramount.
There are hosts of ways to
make sure you or your team is able to take maximum advantage of presentation
opportunities. Books and tapes offer tricks, tips, lifesavers and methodology, but nothing
works better than deliberate practise.
Sales meetings offer an ideal opportunity to get
your people testing and developing their skills. Buy training tapes and invite each sales
person to listen to a title then present a synopsis of it. You can schedule one or two
fifteen-minute slots each time you gather the sales team together. They get to practise
and even encourage each other to borrow and listen to the tapes. You can facilitate peer
feedback to help them improve. You can award prizes to add a competitive dimension.
I used
this idea to great effect in my last sales manager's role. It works and costs almost
nothing, other than time. In fact it is so good I feel like I am shooting myself in the
foot. I would much rather you sent people on our
presentation skills courses or booked us to run
in-house
training.
Article by Clive Miller
Questions and comments to
clive@salessense.co.uk
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